1.市场调研与分析:参与本项目的学生，深入市场与群众进行零距离接触，研究其实际需求。并书写项目可行性分析报告。2.网站的设计与实施:对网站进行分析与设计，编程开发此网站。3.网站的维护与运营：对网站及时更新维护，在运营阶段，通过数据分析研究网站的发展情况，及未来的发展趋势，制定后期的发展策略。4.网站规模的扩大:网站达到一定的规模后，研究网站服务范围的扩大及规模的扩张。

由于坡度的关系,源自高山的小河川流域之单位面积输沙量极高。高雨量地区源自高山的小河,单位面积输送入海的物质量更高,总量亦不容忽视。然而过去学术界较为重视大河,因此小河的数据不多,而整个东南亚地区(含台湾及福建九龙江以南),除了台湾若干河流,及珠江、湄公河之外,甚至连Kapuas River 等大河的数据都很少。申请人2007 年至今主持国科会相关计划,已发表45 篇SCI 文章(仅计有致谢国科会计划者),以碳循环为主。今後三年将总结珠江口等数十条东南亚河川之碳、氮、磷含量与集水区地形、土壤及气候之关联,以及上述物质的输送及对海洋之影响,并评估这些输送在全球碳/氮/磷循环所扮演之角色。本计划将完成分析过去取得之数百个河川样品。研究重点拟将东南亚河川(含部份南亚大河)输送物质加以归纳、量化,并将尝试讨论全球河川碳/氮/磷通量,以及河口所"拦截"之百分比。申请人不再申购中、大型仪器,但仍需较多人力,以分析样品及协助分析资料、撰写论文。

This Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I project proposes to demonstrate the feasibility of a new type of advanced hydrodesulfurization (HDS) catalyst for deep desulfurization purposes. Specifically, metal nanoparticles supported on zinc oxide nanowires are proposed for creating higher performance, reactive adsorbent type HDS catalysts. HDS is a process used for the removal of sulfur from hydrocarbon fuels. In this process, fuels are treated with hydrogen gas in the presence of a catalyst. The environmental regulations are continuously pushing down the sulfur levels allowed in transportation fuels and will continue to lower the limits much below 10 ppm in future. Also, low sulfur concentrations are desirable for various fuel cell and refinery technologies where presence of small amounts of sulfur can poison the catalysts. The current, traditional HDS catalysts are efficient in removing the sulfur to levels down to around 20 ppm and leaves behind difficult-to-remove thiophenic sulfur compounds. In this project, an advanced catalyst and a scalable and cost-effective manufacturing is proposed that can accomplish deep desulfurization for lowering sulfur levels down well below 5 ppm. The broader/ commercial potential of this project will be improved air quality and energy/cost savings for the nation from improved durability of fuel cell and several refining technologies. The project's other outcome will also include new manufacturing technologies for advanced catalyst materials which is crucial for both the nation and the state of Kentucky to be globally competitive in terms of energy technologies. The catalyst materials using ZnO nanowire supports will also find applications beyond deep hydro-desulfurization such as C1-C4 alcohol production using syngas, and steam reforming of methanol. The market size for the proposed catalysts is estimated to exceed $1B considering the number of application areas.

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT This proposal seeks National Cancer Institute (NCI) support for an exciting new Integrative Training in Oncogenic Signaling (ITOS) Program that has been developed by a select group of cancer scientists affiliated with the Hollings Cancer Center (HCC) at the Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC). The ITOS Program takes place in this active and growing medical center environment with state-of-the-art facilities, a vibrant NCI-designated cancer center, and an active Office of Postdoctoral Affairs. Led by a Program Director with an exceptionally strong cancer research background and leadership experience, the ITOS Program will select and support the placement of trainees in experienced, well-funded, productive laboratories led by the Program Faculty who reside in an interactive, multi-departmental research environment with extensive resources. Each trainee will have a primary mentor and one or two secondary mentors with complementary expertise to ensure distinct and valuable perspectives that will enhance the overall cancer-related research training experience. The objectives of this training program are to provide proactive mentoring and oversight and research training in cutting-edge methodology; to develop useful academic and essential career development skills; to foster collaborative, interdisciplinary interactions with faculty and other trainees; and to provide exposure to current cancer research discoveries and how these are being translated into novel approaches to prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer. Slated to train five postdoctoral trainees each year for five years, this robust training opportunity has seven programmatic components essential in obtaining the aforementioned objectives. These include the following components: 1) 33 Program Faculty who share common interests in cancer research and will provide the essential mentoring for trainees; 2) one to two year experiences in Program Faculty laboratories found within the vibrant HCC research environment; 3) an ITOS Program Research Club providing an engaging community forum for the trainees and Program Faculty to discuss work in progress as well as the latest discoveries in cancer science; 4) shared research resource workshops and tailored training with experts in cutting-edge biotechnologies; 5) interdisciplinary engagement with trainees in HCC-sponsored thematic research retreats, symposia, work in progress meetings, and seminars; 6) career development workshops and courses that will equip trainees for independent success; and 7) opportunities to network nationally at a minimum of two professional conferences each year. In summary, the ITOS Program will offer distinct experiences and opportunities only afforded to the selected ITOS Fellows, and the program, led by an outstanding cadre of Program Faculty, is anticipated to be highly attractive to emerging junior investigators locally and nationally.

Исследование процессов генерации терагерцового излучения при ионизации газов фемтосекундными лазерными импульсами представляет собой актуальную проблему современной нелинейной оптики и физики плазмы.Генерируемое терагерцовое излучение имеет широкий спектр,центральная частота и ширина которого(как и другие характеристики излучения),определяются множеством параметров,зависящих от характеристик создающего плазму лазерного импульса.В данном проекте запланирована разработка эффективного теоретического подхода для исследования свойств многоволнового смешения в процессе ионизации газов многоцветными импульсами и решение с использованием этого подхода задачи оптимизации параметров ионизирующих импульсов для наиболее эффективной генерации терагерцового излучения.Полученные результаты будут иметь важное значения для создания эффективных источников широкополосного терагерцового излучения для развития методов терагерцовой спектроскопии для диагностики различных материалов и сред.